How to use the XOR function
Author: Oscar Cronquist Article last updated on May 18, 2022
The XOR function was introduced in Excel 2013 and calculates the logical exclusive OR meaning if at least one of the arguments evaluates to TRUE then the XOR returns TRUE. All arguments must be evaluated to FALSE for the XOR function to return FALSE.
Formula in cell D3:
=XOR(B3,C3)
Excel Function Syntax
XOR(logical1, [logical2],…)
Arguments
| logical1 | Required. A condition that evaluates to either TRUE or FALSE or their numerical equivalents 1 or 0 (zero). An argument may also be a reference or array. |
| [logical2] | Optional. Up to 253 additional conditions. |
Comments
The XOR function returns #VALUE! error value if no logical values can be found in the arguments.
The XOR function ignores empty and text values, 0 (zero) is evaluated to FALSE and any other value is evaluated to TRUE.
Functions in this article
Functions in 'Logical' category
The XOR function function is one of many functions in the 'Logical' category.
Perform a logical test in each argument and if all arguments return TRUE the AND function returns TRUE.
Returns the logical (boolean) value FALSE.
Returns one value if the logical test is TRUE and another value if the logical test is FALSE.
If the value argument returns an error, the value_if_error argument is used. If the value argument does NOT return an error, the IFERROR function returns the value argument.
Handles #N/A errors only, it returns a specific value if the formula returns a #N/A error.
Checks whether one or more conditions are met and returns a value that corresponds to the first TRUE condition.
Returns the boolean opposite to the given argument.
Evaluates a logical expression in each argument and if at least one argument returns TRUE the OR function returns TRUE. If all arguments return FALSE the OR function also returns FALSE.
Returns a given value determined by an expression and a list of values.
Returns the logical (boolean) value TRUE.
Calculates the logical exclusive OR meaning if at least one of the arguments evaluates to TRUE then the XOR returns TRUE. All arguments must be evaluated to FALSE for the XOR function to return FALSE.
Excel function categories
Excel functions that let you resize, combine, and shape arrays.
Functions for backward compatibility with earlier Excel versions. Compatibility functions are replaced with newer functions with improved accuracy. Use the new functions if compatibility isn't required.
Perform basic operations to a database-like structure.
Functions that let you perform calculations to Excel date and time values.
Let's you manipulate binary numbers, convert values between different numeral systems, and calculate imaginary numbers.
Calculate present value, interest, accumulated interest, principal, accumulated principal, depreciation, payment, price, growth, yield for securities, and other financial calculations.
Functions that let you get information from a cell, formatting, formula, worksheet, workbook, filepath, and other entitites.
Functions that let you return and manipulate logical values, and also control formula calculations based on logical expressions.
These functions let you sort, lookup, get external data like stock quotes, filter values based a condition or criteria, and get the relative position of a given value in a specific cell range. They also let you calculate row, column, and other properties of cell references.
You will find functions in this category that calculates random values, round numerical values, create sequential numbers, trigonometry, and more.
Calculate distributions, binomial distributions, exponential distribution, probabilities, variance, covariance, confidence interval, frequency, geometric mean, standard deviation, average, median, and other statistical metrics.
Functions that let you manipulate text values, substitute strings, find string in value, extract a substring in a string, convert characters to ANSI code among other functions.
Get data from the internet, extract data from an XML string and more.
Excel categories
FunctionsFormulasExcel TablesAdvanced FilterData ValidationDrop DownNamed RangesExcel SolverChartsConditonal FormattingPivot TablesVBAMacrosUDFsArchive
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